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hi<00:00:05.350> my<00:00:05.590> name<00:00:05.770> is<00:00:05.920> Blaire<00:00:06.160> Linford<00:00:06.610> I<00:00:06.730> work<00:00:06.910> with
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hi my name is Blaire Linford I work with
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hi my name is Blaire Linford I work with
the<00:00:07.210> Department<00:00:07.630> of<00:00:07.660> Mines<00:00:07.870> minerals<00:00:08.290> and
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the Department of Mines minerals and
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the Department of Mines minerals and
energy<00:00:08.559> and<00:00:09.009> today<00:00:09.130> I'm<00:00:09.400> going<00:00:09.519> to<00:00:09.580> tell<00:00:09.820> you<00:00:09.999> a
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energy and today I'm going to tell you a
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energy and today I'm going to tell you a
little<00:00:10.179> bit<00:00:10.450> about<00:00:10.690> compressor<00:00:11.259> stations
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once<00:00:15.490> the<00:00:15.610> natural<00:00:16.030> gas<00:00:16.209> well<00:00:16.600> is<00:00:16.810> drilled<00:00:17.140> and
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once the natural gas well is drilled and
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once the natural gas well is drilled and
is<00:00:17.650> producing<00:00:18.310> how<00:00:19.240> does<00:00:19.540> the<00:00:19.720> natural<00:00:19.900> gas
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is producing how does the natural gas
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is producing how does the natural gas
get<00:00:20.920> from<00:00:21.490> the<00:00:21.580> well<00:00:21.790> to<00:00:22.150> the<00:00:22.360> furnace<00:00:22.780> in<00:00:22.930> your
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get from the well to the furnace in your
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get from the well to the furnace in your
home<00:00:23.290> or<00:00:23.980> to<00:00:24.160> other<00:00:24.340> consumers<00:00:25.000> like
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home or to other consumers like
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home or to other consumers like
factories<00:00:25.780> and<00:00:25.930> power<00:00:26.050> plants
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factories and power plants
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factories and power plants
the<00:00:27.550> answer<00:00:27.880> is<00:00:28.200> pipelines<00:00:30.420> imagine<00:00:31.420> the<00:00:31.570> gas
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the answer is pipelines imagine the gas
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the answer is pipelines imagine the gas
you<00:00:32.140> burn<00:00:32.410> in<00:00:32.800> your<00:00:32.980> stove<00:00:33.280> travels<00:00:34.120> from
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you burn in your stove travels from
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you burn in your stove travels from
thousands<00:00:35.079> of<00:00:35.170> feet<00:00:35.320> underground<00:00:35.790> through
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thousands of feet underground through
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thousands of feet underground through
hundreds<00:00:37.450> of<00:00:37.630> miles<00:00:37.870> of<00:00:38.320> pipe<00:00:38.620> to<00:00:38.980> arrive<00:00:39.280> at
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hundreds of miles of pipe to arrive at
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hundreds of miles of pipe to arrive at
your<00:00:39.760> home<00:00:40.090> you<00:00:40.630> can<00:00:40.780> think<00:00:41.020> of<00:00:41.110> the<00:00:41.230> system<00:00:41.410> of
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your home you can think of the system of
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your home you can think of the system of
pipelines<00:00:42.250> that<00:00:42.520> carry<00:00:42.790> the<00:00:43.150> gas<00:00:43.300> to<00:00:43.570> market
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pipelines that carry the gas to market
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pipelines that carry the gas to market
as<00:00:44.310> the<00:00:45.310> roads<00:00:45.570> that<00:00:46.570> take<00:00:46.780> you<00:00:46.989> on<00:00:47.110> a<00:00:47.140> trip<00:00:47.380> to
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as the roads that take you on a trip to
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as the roads that take you on a trip to
the<00:00:47.739> beach<00:00:48.060> similarly<00:00:49.060> small<00:00:49.480> pipe<00:00:49.899> lines
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the beach similarly small pipe lines
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the beach similarly small pipe lines
called<00:00:50.560> gathering<00:00:51.100> lines<00:00:51.310> carry<00:00:51.910> natural<00:00:52.390> gas
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called gathering lines carry natural gas
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called gathering lines carry natural gas
from<00:00:52.960> the<00:00:53.079> wellhead
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from the wellhead
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from the wellhead
to<00:00:54.309> larger<00:00:54.670> trunk<00:00:54.970> lines<00:00:55.300> which<00:00:56.200> carry<00:00:56.530> the
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to larger trunk lines which carry the
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to larger trunk lines which carry the
gas<00:00:56.860> from<00:00:57.309> hundreds<00:00:57.790> of<00:00:57.910> wells<00:00:58.180> to
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gas from hundreds of wells to
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gas from hundreds of wells to
transmission<00:00:59.350> lines<00:00:59.590> where<00:01:00.399> the<00:01:00.520> gas<00:01:00.700> from
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transmission lines where the gas from
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transmission lines where the gas from
thousands<00:01:01.690> of<00:01:01.750> wells<00:01:02.020> can<00:01:02.770> be<00:01:02.890> transported
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thousands of wells can be transported
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thousands of wells can be transported
efficiently<00:01:04.210> for<00:01:04.600> hundreds<00:01:04.989> of<00:01:05.079> miles<00:01:05.790> the
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efficiently for hundreds of miles the
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efficiently for hundreds of miles the
gas<00:01:07.000> at<00:01:07.270> a<00:01:07.299> well<00:01:07.570> is<00:01:07.930> under<00:01:08.650> relatively<00:01:09.070> low
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gas at a well is under relatively low
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gas at a well is under relatively low
pressure<00:01:09.729> so<00:01:10.240> there's<00:01:10.450> a<00:01:10.540> lot<00:01:10.810> of<00:01:10.960> space<00:01:11.350> in
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pressure so there's a lot of space in
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pressure so there's a lot of space in
between<00:01:11.920> the<00:01:12.400> molecules<00:01:13.000> of<00:01:13.330> gas<00:01:13.950> to
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between the molecules of gas to
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between the molecules of gas to
transport<00:01:15.520> the<00:01:15.670> large<00:01:15.880> volume<00:01:16.390> of<00:01:16.479> gas<00:01:16.720> from
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transport the large volume of gas from
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transport the large volume of gas from
hundreds<00:01:17.560> of<00:01:17.710> wells<00:01:18.010> at<00:01:18.520> this<00:01:18.700> pressure<00:01:19.060> you
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hundreds of wells at this pressure you
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hundreds of wells at this pressure you
would<00:01:19.600> have<00:01:19.810> to<00:01:19.960> use<00:01:20.170> an<00:01:20.320> enormous<00:01:20.490> pipeline
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would have to use an enormous pipeline
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would have to use an enormous pipeline
in<00:01:22.540> order<00:01:22.869> to<00:01:22.990> transport<00:01:23.409> the<00:01:24.159> same<00:01:24.460> quantity
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in order to transport the same quantity
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in order to transport the same quantity
of<00:01:25.060> gas<00:01:25.390> in<00:01:25.720> a<00:01:25.990> smaller<00:01:26.260> pipe<00:01:26.619> the<00:01:27.460> gas<00:01:27.670> is
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of gas in a smaller pipe the gas is
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of gas in a smaller pipe the gas is
squeezed<00:01:28.360> to<00:01:29.170> reduce<00:01:29.470> the<00:01:29.740> space<00:01:30.010> between<00:01:30.340> the
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squeezed to reduce the space between the
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squeezed to reduce the space between the
molecules<00:01:31.210> this<00:01:31.600> squeezing<00:01:32.290> is<00:01:32.470> accomplished
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molecules this squeezing is accomplished
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molecules this squeezing is accomplished
by<00:01:33.280> machines<00:01:33.820> called<00:01:34.210> compressor
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by machines called compressor
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by machines called compressor
compressors<00:01:37.180> range<00:01:37.479> in<00:01:37.720> size<00:01:37.960> from<00:01:37.990> the<00:01:38.560> size
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compressors range in size from the size
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compressors range in size from the size
of<00:01:39.159> a<00:01:39.250> lawn<00:01:39.460> mower<00:01:39.760> up<00:01:40.030> to<00:01:40.510> the<00:01:40.630> size<00:01:40.840> of<00:01:41.020> an
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of a lawn mower up to the size of an
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of a lawn mower up to the size of an
18-wheeler
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18-wheeler
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18-wheeler
similar<00:01:43.409> to<00:01:43.560> the<00:01:43.649> on-ramp<00:01:44.340> of<00:01:44.579> the<00:01:44.850> interstate
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similar to the on-ramp of the interstate
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similar to the on-ramp of the interstate
where<00:01:45.840> you<00:01:45.990> increase<00:01:46.439> your<00:01:46.680> speed
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where you increase your speed
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where you increase your speed
compressors<00:01:47.969> increase<00:01:48.630> the<00:01:48.840> pressure<00:01:49.110> to
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compressors increase the pressure to
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compressors increase the pressure to
enter<00:01:49.979> the<00:01:50.100> transmission<00:01:50.820> line<00:01:51.030> and<00:01:51.570> keep<00:01:51.840> the
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enter the transmission line and keep the
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enter the transmission line and keep the
gas<00:01:52.140> moving<00:01:52.619> always<00:01:53.310> remember<00:01:53.970> natural<00:01:54.180> gas
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gas moving always remember natural gas
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gas moving always remember natural gas
pipelines<00:01:55.229> and<00:01:55.500> compressors<00:01:56.039> are<00:01:56.280> carrying
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pipelines and compressors are carrying
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pipelines and compressors are carrying
flammable<00:01:57.299> gas<00:01:57.509> under<00:01:57.960> pressure<00:01:58.229> so<00:01:59.220> always
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flammable gas under pressure so always
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flammable gas under pressure so always
take<00:01:59.850> care<00:02:00.179> around<00:02:00.600> natural<00:02:01.020> gas<00:02:01.170> pipelines
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take care around natural gas pipelines
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take care around natural gas pipelines
whether<00:02:02.789> they<00:02:03.060> are<00:02:03.240> on<00:02:03.420> the<00:02:03.509> surface<00:02:03.750> or
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whether they are on the surface or
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whether they are on the surface or
buried<00:02:04.409> underground<00:02:05.090> keep<00:02:06.090> out<00:02:06.240> of
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buried underground keep out of
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buried underground keep out of
compressor<00:02:06.960> stations<00:02:07.530> and<00:02:07.740> always<00:02:08.009> call
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compressor stations and always call
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compressor stations and always call
eight<00:02:08.550> one<00:02:08.789> one<00:02:09.090> before<00:02:09.810> you<00:02:09.929> dig
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eight one one before you dig
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eight one one before you dig
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